Unraveling the Mysteries of Evolution Explore the fascinating world of evolutionary biology with this engaging quiz. Test your knowledge on natural selection, genetic drift, and more. remus2009 published on November 21, 2024 Stacked 1/12 What is the term for a trait that improves an organism's ability to survive and reproduce? Mutation Phenotype Adaptation Genotype 2/12 Which process increases genetic diversity within a population? Inbreeding Mutation Genetic Drift Natural Selection 3/12 The Hardy-Weinberg principle describes what kind of population? A non-evolving population A small population An isolated population A rapidly evolving population 4/12 Which type of speciation occurs when populations of a species are separated by a physical barrier? Parapatric Speciation Peripatric Speciation Allopatric Speciation Sympatric Speciation 5/12 Which scientist is known for discovering the basic principles of heredity through his work with pea plants? Charles Darwin Gregor Mendel James Watson Barbara McClintock 6/12 Which of the following is an example of genetic drift? Adaptive Radiation Natural Selection Speciation Bottleneck Effect 7/12 Which of the following is not a type of natural selection? Directional Selection Disruptive Selection Stabilizing Selection Correlative Selection 8/12 What is the term for the random change in allele frequencies in small populations? Mutation Selective Breeding Gene Flow Genetic Drift 9/12 What is the primary mechanism of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin? Natural Selection Genetic Drift Symbiosis Mutations 10/12 Who is credited with developing the theory of evolution by natural selection alongside Charles Darwin? Gregor Mendel Francis Crick Alfred Russel Wallace Louis Pasteur 11/12 What term describes the evolution of distinct species from a common ancestor in response to differing environmental pressures? Divergent Evolution Co-evolution Parallel Evolution Convergent Evolution 12/12 What is the role of gene flow in evolution? It introduces new alleles into a population. It causes mutations. It decreases genetic variation. It leads to inbreeding.