Test Your Climate Knowledge This quiz will challenge your understanding of different climate phenomena and factors around the world. remus2009 published on September 18 Stacked 1/11 Which gas is primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect? Carbon dioxide Oxygen Nitrogen Methane 2/11 What is the main factor driving the water cycle? Wind Sunlight Evaporation Tides 3/11 Which continent is most affected by the ozone hole? Africa Europe Antarctica Asia 4/11 What is the term for the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period of time? Climate change Climate Atmosphere Weather 5/11 Which of the following is considered a greenhouse gas? Water vapor Oxygen Argon Helium 6/11 What is the main source of energy for the Earth's climate system? Sun Moon Stars Earth's core 7/11 Which ocean current is responsible for bringing warm water from the Gulf of Mexico to the North Atlantic? Gulf Stream Kuroshio Current Humboldt Current California Current 8/11 What is the term for the increase in average global temperatures due to human activities? Global cooling Global warming Climate oscillation Ice age 9/11 Which latitude receives the most direct sunlight throughout the year? 90°N 45°S 0° Equator 60°N 10/11 What is the term for the process of converting carbon dioxide back into oxygen through photosynthesis? Erosion Photosynthesis Respiration Precipitation 11/11 Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer? Exosphere Troposphere Mesosphere Stratosphere