pathophysiology practice test (12) >>>>>>>>>>> Shock<<<<<<<<<<< .....................Single choice................ shema published on June 19, 2012 Stacked 1/14 the initial change of anaphylactic shock is? blood volume↓ vascular capacity↑ myocardial function↑ vascular capacity↓ 2/14 in the microcirculatory vasodilation stage of shock the change of blood viscosity is? keep normal first increase then decrease decrease increase increase or decrease 3/14 which group change does accord with the late stage of shock? arteriolar constriction and venous dilation arteriolar constriction> venous constriction arteriolar dilation and venous dilation arteriolar dilation and venous constriction 4/14 which group change does accord with the early stage of shock? arteriolar constriction and venous dilation arteriolar constriction> venous constriction arteriolar dilation and venoud constriction arteriolar dilation< venous dilation 5/14 the initial change of cardiogenic shock is? blood volume↓ vascular capacity↑ myocardial function↓ vascular capacity↓ 6/14 which is the first treatment with an anaphylactic shock? supplement blood volume employment vasodilator treatment metabolic acidosis employment vasoconstrictor treatment infection 7/14 the common kinds of shock is? hemorrhagic shock cardiogenic shock traumatic shock burn shock infection shock 8/14 in shock the major acido base distrubances is? respiratory alkalosis metabolic acidosis metabolic alkalosis respiratory acidosis metabolic alkalosis and respiratory acidosis 9/14 which changes do belong to the changes of the compensatory stage of shock? total peripheral resistance↓ capillary permeability↓ capillary Bp↑ the shifting fluid from plasma into interstitial spaces↑ 10/14 in the late stage of shock the change of renal function is? the glomerular filtration↑ the functional renal failure the renal tubular reabsorb↑ urination↑ the paranchymal renal failure 11/14 which group change does occured with the hypodynamic shock? CO↓, TPR ↑ cold skin Co↑,TPR↓, warm skin CO↑, TPR↑, warm skin CO↓,TPR↓,cold skin 12/14 in the early stage of infection shock the characteristic is? Bp decreases seriously the parenchymal renal failure the pulse pressure narrow heart dysfunction 13/14 which change does accord with the decompensatory stage of shock? total peripheral resistance↑ vascular capacity↑ the shifting fluid from plasma into interstitial space↓ capillary Bp↓ vascular vascosity↓ 14/14 which group change does accord with the decompensatory stage of shock? arteriolar constriction and venous dilation arteriolar constriction> venous constriction arteriolar dilation< venous dilation arteriolar dilation and blood cells aggregate and adhere in venous