pathophysiology practice test (12)

pathophysiology practice test (12)

>>>>>>>>>>> Shock<<<<<<<<<<< .....................Single choice................

published on June 19, 2012
1/14

which group change does accord with the early stage of shock?

arteriolar constriction and venous dilation
arteriolar constriction> venous constriction
arteriolar dilation and venoud constriction
arteriolar dilation< venous dilation
2/14

which group change does accord with the late stage of shock?

arteriolar constriction and venous dilation
arteriolar constriction> venous constriction
arteriolar dilation and venous dilation
arteriolar dilation and venous constriction
3/14

which changes do belong to the changes of the compensatory stage of shock?

total peripheral resistance↓
capillary permeability↓
capillary Bp↑
the shifting fluid from plasma into interstitial spaces↑
4/14

which is the first treatment with an anaphylactic shock?

supplement blood volume
employment vasodilator
treatment metabolic acidosis
employment vasoconstrictor
treatment infection
5/14

in the microcirculatory vasodilation stage of shock the change of blood viscosity is?

keep normal
first increase then decrease
decrease
increase
increase or decrease
6/14

in the late stage of shock the change of renal function is?

the glomerular filtration↑
the functional renal failure
the renal tubular reabsorb↑
urination↑
the paranchymal renal failure
7/14

in the early stage of infection shock the characteristic is?

Bp decreases seriously
the parenchymal renal failure
the pulse pressure narrow
heart dysfunction
8/14

in shock the major acido base distrubances is?

respiratory alkalosis
metabolic acidosis
metabolic alkalosis
respiratory acidosis
metabolic alkalosis and respiratory acidosis
9/14

which group change does accord with the decompensatory stage of shock?

arteriolar constriction and venous dilation
arteriolar constriction> venous constriction
arteriolar dilation< venous dilation
arteriolar dilation and blood cells aggregate and
adhere in venous
10/14

the common kinds of shock is?

hemorrhagic shock
cardiogenic shock
traumatic shock
burn shock
infection shock
11/14

the initial change of anaphylactic shock is?

blood volume↓
vascular capacity↑
myocardial function↑
vascular capacity↓
12/14

which change does accord with the decompensatory stage of shock?

total peripheral resistance↑
vascular capacity↑
the shifting fluid from plasma into interstitial space↓
capillary Bp↓
vascular vascosity↓
13/14

which group change does occured with the hypodynamic shock?

CO↓, TPR ↑ cold skin
Co↑,TPR↓, warm skin
CO↑, TPR↑, warm skin
CO↓,TPR↓,cold skin
14/14

the initial change of cardiogenic shock is?

blood volume↓
vascular capacity↑
myocardial function↓
vascular capacity↓