Test Your Knowledge on Fiscal Policy (1) Take this quiz to see how well you understand fiscal policy and its impact on the economy. michelle published on August 06 Stacked 1/11 What is fiscal policy? Government's use of taxing and spending to influence the economy Private sector's regulation of financial markets International trade agreements Monetary policy implemented by central banks 2/11 What is the goal of expansionary fiscal policy? Stimulate economic growth and reduce unemployment Control inflation Increase interest rates Promote currency devaluation 3/11 Which of the following is an example of expansionary fiscal policy? Increasing government spending on public projects Raising taxes on consumers Reducing government subsidies Decreasing public sector employment 4/11 What is the opposite of expansionary fiscal policy? Contractionary fiscal policy Monetary policy Free trade agreement Inflation targeting 5/11 What does a budget deficit indicate? Government spending exceeding revenue Government running a surplus Balanced budget Lower taxes 6/11 Which of the following can be a tool of fiscal policy? Tax cuts Quantitative easing Asset purchases by central banks Interest rate adjustments 7/11 What is the purpose of automatic stabilizers in fiscal policy? To offset fluctuations in economic activity without policy changes To intervene in international trade disputes To regulate the stock market To discourage savings 8/11 During a recession, which fiscal policy is typically used? Expansionary fiscal policy Contractionary fiscal policy Neutral fiscal policy Isolationist fiscal policy 9/11 What impact can fiscal policy have on income distribution? Redistribute income through tax and spending policies Increase income inequality Decrease overall GDP Stimulate consumer spending 10/11 Which government body is responsible for fiscal policy implementation? Treasury department or finance ministry Central bank World Bank International Monetary Fund 11/11 What is the importance of fiscal policy in managing economic cycles? Stabilizing the economy during boom and bust periods Influencing exchange rates Regulating corporate mergers Encouraging foreign direct investment